Difference between revisions of "Guide to Urban Techwear"

Revision as of 21:21, 27 January 2017

We wear clothes to be comfortable, to cover up our shame, and more importantly for our protection. Technical clothing, focuses on incorporating functionality using textiles and construction techniques to protect the user from their environment, to allow flexibility, and add comfort. Built to be presentable, and last through the treatment of ones daily commute whatever it may be we believe that technical clothing should be part in everyone's wardrobe. With this guide, we hope to introduce the reader to the basics of Urban Techwear, how to be apart of it, and to be assimilated to its cult following.

A textile is a material composed of natural or artificial fibers used in making our clothes. This is absolute base of every article of clothing, it can molded, reshaped to anyone's will and this is where the technicality of Urban Techwear comes to play with use of new materials and better understanding of our environment and the human body to get the most of what we wear. As this might sound like a recent breakthrough in the fashion industry, the practice of incorporating functional clothing has been around for ages, seen in many military clothing, hiking and hunting gear, and so as athletic clothing. It's only till recently more and more people are taking interest into technical clothing, more new brand names come to the market to cater our desires, and existing brands make a shift adding functional clothing options to their catalogs.

Broken down by Style

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Introduction to Technical Functions

Water The protection of water and other fluids that the wearer might encounter is called being waterproof or taking one step down, water resistance. To be waterproof means to be impervious to water, however with enough downpour water can begin to permeate. Water resistance being one step down can repel water, however for a shorter amount of time.

Wind To be windproof is similar to being waterproof, to be impervious to the element and being wind resistant is follows the same as being water resistant obviously in the context air. Although most windproof shells are thin being windproof allows the wearer to kept warm by keeping the air inside trapped within the layers and keep the rushing cool air out.

Heat When dealing with heat it can go both ways, but here this will deal with heat retention which is the act of keeping heat housed within the layers by keeping wind from entering the outer layer and insulating the air inside.

Breathable For clothing to be breathable is the act of allowing water to move in and out of your layers. When talking about breathable fabrics it can go into two categories: hydrophilic and microporous. Hydrophilic is the love for water, it allows incoming water to permeate the surface and the water below the membrane to be push outwards. Microporous lets water escape from your body, however its surface is impermeable leaving the user dry. However it's still susceptible to water vapor.

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Understanding The Wardrobe

Shells

A shell is commonly referred to as simply as just a jacket, and people that call it this wouldn’t be wrong. At the end of this we hope you’ll appreciate the term shell over calling it a jacket. The term shell is used by companies that specialize in technical clothing as it implies a greater layer of protection from the outside. Such features a shell would come with is water resistant, wind proof, heat retention and more. Shells go into two categories, the hard-shell and the softshell

The hard-shell is the primary layer, often the most expensive piece to the arsenal. The hard-shell provides the most function and durability out of an entire fit. The hard-shell membrane would include the basics such as waterproof, wind resistant or proofed, large carrying capacity and breathability.

The softshell, given by its name isn’t as durable as the hard shell, however it does share many qualities. The common tradeoff between the softshell and a hard-shell is ease of use and many functions that would come to wearing a hard-shell. Still they retain such attributes likes breathability, heat retention, and protection from wind and water.

Mid-Layer

Not essential to one’s wardrobe but a great addition to provide the wearer a layer of insulation beneath their shell and even add means of utility with straps and compartments to carry items when temperatures are too hot to dawn cargo pants and a hard-shell. This layer consists of hoodies, vests, sweaters, fleece, and insulating T-shirts.

Base

Given by its name, the base layer is the absolute bottom layer in any fit. This would include the average: socks, underwear, undershirts, and shirts. In the functional clothing industry, they often carry attributes that levitate around making the wearer more comfortable, such things like this include: breathability, anti-bacterial, deodorizing, heat retention, stretchable etc.

Merino is the common material in this field, merino wool is wicking and a natural temperature regulator, very durable and long lasting, however buying clothes made of merino could be very expensive. Other brands, such as UNIQLO might use a blend of materials to produce layers that aid in function. Companies that practice such things tend to be much cheaper and don't provide the many functions gained by wearing a layer of merino.

Pants

Pants are a small part of the techwear market, but slowly gaining more momentum. Because of the slow pace of production, options are limited and prices kept very high. Pants have the capacity to serve the same functionality as hard-shells with increase carrying capacity, resistance and proof against wind and water, stretchable and breathable.

When looking to purchase pants on a budget look towards more sporty brands such as Nike, Adidas, and Uniqlo as they provide joggers and some even higher tier pants that house the basics of function.

Footwear

A wide variety of footwear should be available no matter what style one peruses, in techwear footwear could focus on being sporty. Adding spring and height to each step commonly knitted to add room for stretch and breathability. It could also take a more outdoors route with emphasis on protection against the elements such as water resistance and heat retention, made for a more rugged environment and look.

Brands